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Orchard Owner Killed 163 Birds in order to Protect Grape
http://www.sina.com.cn April,2005 Legal News Program
On April 21, 2005, Legal News Program broadcasted a piece of news titled “Orchard owner is condemned for killing birds by adhering net”. Chen Jinsong, the owner of the grape orchard located in Changping District, Beijing. He has being fought with birds to protect the grapes for three years. In the past three years, there is one million economic loss in the grape orchard directly inflicted by birds. The owner Chen Jinsong is condemned for killing 163 birds among which include some rare birds valued by the government.
The conflict between Chen Jinsong and the birds started in the grape harvest season of 2002. Hundreds of birds wandered around the orchard and pecked the grapes before they were harvested. Tones of grapes were mashed in the orchard which brought serious economic loss to Chen Jinsong. The matter is out of expectation, Chen Jinsong had no idea to deal with the birds. To protect his grapes, he tried some simple methods to dispel birds from the orchard using firecracker and gong. It did scare birds away at first, but later, they returned to the orchard and continued to peck grapes.
Chen Jinsong was very worried about the grapes and he went to the agricultural station for help. He was introduced some methods used in capital airport to dispel birds, like bird repeller and gas cannon. However, Chen Jingsong can’t not afford such modern devices since a bird repeller will cost him 20 thousand Yuan. He employed some people to wrap the grapes with paper to protect the grapes. The method is proved to be a fail.
In 2002, the birds destroyed 90 kg. grapes in Chen Jinsong’s orchard and the more were damaged in the following two years. Chen Jinsong estimated he had borne over 15 million economic directly inflicted by the birds.
Suggested by one of his employee, Chen Jinsong began to deal with birds using adhering net in 2004 without the permission from authorities. He laid 28 nets in his orchard. When a bird is stuck on the adhering net, it will scare the other birds away.
Adhering net is proved an effective way to dispel birds and protect grapes. The villagers see hundreds of birds wowing grievously on the net and died.
On Oct.22, 2004, Chen Jinsong was condemned to kill precious birds and he was censored by the local police. When they went to the orchard, they were stunned to see so many birds were killed on the adhering net. 162 birds were killed, including 11 national protected birds and ten Beijing municipal protected birds as well as about 130 pied magpies.
Chen Jinsong was accused for slaughtering protected birds and on April 4, 2005, he admitted his guilt in the court. He explained his purpose was to prevent grapes and he asked for less severe punishment. The court declared Chen Jinsong would spend two years in prison and he should pay 5000 penal sum for his guilt. Chen Jinsong called on the other people to dispel birds in a scientific and human way.
The villagers have different opinions to this issue. Some feel it was unfair to jail Chen Jinsong, because the birds eaten his grapes and caused million economic loss. What the law protects birds, but no one reimburse the orchard. The other people supported the court and they rebuked his cruel act to the birds.
The case indicates that sometimes birds may have conflict with our interest. We can live together harmoniously to share the happiness of life. But sometimes, the two sides may fight for nature which may cause blood and death. It is urgent for the law makers to complete a scientific law as guidance for people to protect the birds and fight with them in a legal way.

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